Checking the skin or nail lesion with wood lamp involves shining a hand-held wood lamp device on the area of concern by your physician.
Nearly 20% of people will get hives at some point in their lifetime. While they may not be life-threatening, hives can potentially cause both physical and emotional issues, particularly if they occur frequently.
Hives are predominantly caused by allergies. Hives can either be classified as acute urticaria or chronic urticaria. Whereas acute urticaria develops suddenly and lasts about 24-48 hours, chronic urticaria can last more than six weeks. Most people experience recurring bouts of acute urticarial. However, non-allergic hives, also referred to as idiopathic urticaria, are independent of any allergens. Research shows that non-allergic hives tend to affect more females than males.
It’s usually very easy to identify hives, thanks to their highly distinctive symptoms:
Hives will appear on your skin when your body releases histamine. The production of histamine can be caused by a number of factors, including;
There is one particular condition that looks strikingly similar to hives. This condition is known as Angioedema.
With Angioedema, the swelling happens right beneath your skin. The term edema is used to describe a deep swelling that appears around your eyes, hand, lips, genitals as well as feet.
Angioedema symptoms usually stay longer than urticaria, even though the swelling may subside within 24 hours.
Your doctor will conduct a physical exam. Depending on the outcome of that particular exam, your doctor may recommend additional skin tests as well as blood tests to determine the primary cause of your hives.
Some persistent hives may warrant a skin biopsy to help establish the root cause. If the cause of the hives is identified, such as an allergen trigger, you might need to undergo further tests.
As already explained, the majority of urticaria cases will clear up on their own within a day or so. And episodes of hives should stop disappearing and reappearing within a few weeks.
If your hives symptoms persist for more than six weeks, it could be a sign that you have a chronic condition. It’s highly advised to schedule an appointment with your doctor if your hives continue for this long.
Hives generally clear up on their own without the intervention of any treatment. However, in some cases, some people may experience a few complications such as anxiety, depression, and anaphylaxis, which can be a life-threatening condition.
You are strongly advised to seek immediate medical attention if you:
Checking the skin or nail lesion with wood lamp involves shining a hand-held wood lamp device on the area of concern by your physician.
Cryotherapy or colloquially known as ‘cold therapy’ is a procedure that uses liquid nitrogen to deliver freezing cold temperature locally to destroy and remove abnormal skin lesion.
Electrocautery is a bedside procedure where your doctor will use an ‘electric pen’ to deliver high frequency electric current onto the skin to generate heat in order to stop bleeding or remove abnormal skin cells
A steroid injection is simple bedside procedure where your doctor will inject minute amount of steroid onto the skin.
Skin cancer screening is usually performed by your physician using a dermatoscope. Dermatoscope is a medical magnifying glass that allows your physician to visualize the size and shape of the mole that you are concerned of.
Fungal scrape and bacterial culture tests allow physician to confirm or debunk fungal/bacterial diagnosis of skin condition
Skin tags are benign. They are also known as acrochordons medically. They are small, soft overgrowth of the skin commonly located among the face, eyelids neck, armpit, groin, breasts and buttock folds.
An excision biopsy is a bedside procedure where your doctor uses a surgical blade to remove the entire skin lesion under the use of local anaesthesia.
A shave biopsy a bedside procedure where your doctor uses a surgical superficial shaving blade to remove the skin lesion under the use of local anaesthesia.
A skin biopsy, or punch biopsy, is a bedside surgical procedure where your physician will use a small knife ‘puncher’ to obtain a small skin sample under local anaesthesia.
Herpes zoster, commonly referred to as shingles, is a painful blistering rash caused by the varicella-zoster virus— the same virus that causes chickenpox.
Seborrheic Dermatitis is a common chronic inflammatory condition of the skin. It is categorized as a type of chronic eczema, affecting the body area that has more sebaceous glands. characterized by red, greasy scaly patches.
Living in a hot humid climate of Singapore, fungal infection of the skin is common. The fungus thrives and favors body areas that are moist and warm such as the armpit, breast folds, groin, buttocks, feet, toes or even nails.
Eczema is a common inflammation condition of the skin. Although eczema can occur any time in one’s life, it typically starts presenting when one is a child.
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition. It is a common skin disease that can affect 1 in 50 people.
Your body’s natural reaction to pokes, cuts, and trauma to your skin is to heal. On most occasions, skin injuries heal up without any problems.
Acne is a skin inflammatory condition that virtually affects every adolescent at some point during their teenage years. However, some adults may remain affected during their twenties or thirties.
Alopecia Areata is a patchy non-scarring hair loss condition that a person develops coin-sized round baldness over the scalp. It is postulated that the body’s immune system attacks the growing hair leading to hair loss.
Male Pattern Hair Loss is also medically known as Androgenic Alopecia. It is a common condition in men, when this type of hair loss occurs in females, it is termed Female Pattern Hair Loss.
Female pattern hair loss is the most common type of hair loss seen in women. In males, this equivalent is male pattens hair loss, or androgenic alopecia.
Your body’s immune system is naturally wired to fend off infections and pathogens to keep you healthy.
A pet allergy refers to a reaction that you have toward your pet’s skin, dander, saliva, or urine. On most occasions, it is the dead skin cells that cause the pet allergy.
A dust mite allergy refers to an allergic reaction to dust-mite wastes. The waste of dust mites and our bodies can trigger allergic reactions.
While allergy treatment medications are available and can be effective to a certain degree, they don’t cure people of allergies.
Allergies can occur to anyone, anytime. Allergies can affect our daily activities and reduce our quality of lives.
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